Team:UC Davis
From 2009.igem.org
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One of | One of | ||
our teammate’s friends is currently suffering from this illness, which | our teammate’s friends is currently suffering from this illness, which | ||
- | + | motivated us to look into Celiac Disease as the focus of our project. | |
Currently, the only accepted treatment for this disorder is adhering to | Currently, the only accepted treatment for this disorder is adhering to | ||
a | a | ||
gluten-free diet (14, 12). This can be very difficult as great | gluten-free diet (14, 12). This can be very difficult as great | ||
varieties of | varieties of | ||
- | food contain gluten. This inspired us to | + | food contain gluten. This inspired us to imagen an alrtenative |
+ | treatment base on a probiotic organism | ||
that could | that could | ||
survive and take residence in the stomach where it would secrete an | survive and take residence in the stomach where it would secrete an | ||
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can degrade gliadin.</big></span><big style="font-weight: bold;"><span | can degrade gliadin.</big></span><big style="font-weight: bold;"><span | ||
style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br> | style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br> | ||
- | | + | Then the design |
- | + | elements of this organism should be able to satisfy at least two main | |
+ | criteria. | ||
First, it | First, it | ||
should be able to survive ONLY in the stomach and, secondly, secrete an | should be able to survive ONLY in the stomach and, secondly, secrete an | ||
enzyme | enzyme | ||
- | that can degrade gliadin<i>.</i> | + | that can degrade gliadin<i>.</i> We invision that these parts would not |
+ | only be useful for our porpose probiotic, but could be useful to number | ||
+ | of other projects.</span><span | ||
style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><o:p></o:p></span><br> | style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><o:p></o:p></span><br> | ||
</big><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><big | </big><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><big | ||
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style="width: 182px; height: 108px;" alt="" | style="width: 182px; height: 108px;" alt="" | ||
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c6/UCDAVIS_genome_center.jpg"><br> | src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c6/UCDAVIS_genome_center.jpg"><br> | ||
- | <font size="-1">Special | + | <font size="-1">Special thanks to <span style="font-weight: bold;">Suzy |
Fenton</span>,<span style="font-weight: bold;">Wayne Fenton, Jeanne | Fenton</span>,<span style="font-weight: bold;">Wayne Fenton, Jeanne | ||
Joe-Fenton </span>and<span style="font-weight: bold;"> Wayne Fenton Jr.</span> | Joe-Fenton </span>and<span style="font-weight: bold;"> Wayne Fenton Jr.</span> |
Revision as of 00:15, 15 October 2009
It
is estimated that about one in
every 133 Americans suffer from an autoimmune disorder called Celiac
Disease
(14, 11). Celiac Disease is a condition where the small intestines of
an
affected individual cannot digest gliadin, a protein present in gluten.
When
consumed, gliadin kick starts immune system responses, whose
side-effects are,
but not limited to abdominal pain, chronic diarrhea and vomiting (14).
One of
our teammate’s friends is currently suffering from this illness, which
motivated us to look into Celiac Disease as the focus of our project.
Currently, the only accepted treatment for this disorder is adhering to
a
gluten-free diet (14, 12). This can be very difficult as great
varieties of
food contain gluten. This inspired us to imagen an alrtenative
treatment base on a probiotic organism
that could
survive and take residence in the stomach where it would secrete an
enzyme that
can degrade gliadin.
Then the design
elements of this organism should be able to satisfy at least two main
criteria.
First, it
should be able to survive ONLY in the stomach and, secondly, secrete an
enzyme
that can degrade gliadin. We invision that these parts would not
only be useful for our porpose probiotic, but could be useful to number
of other projects.
We have
decided to focus our summer project on building two key elements
required for
our “dream bug”. Therefore, our project has been split into two tasks:
1. Produce an
inducible secretion
system
2. Construct a
biological pH sensor limiting this secretion system to
the
system
Special thanks to Suzy Fenton,Wayne Fenton, Jeanne Joe-Fenton and Wayne Fenton Jr.
Also we thank Charles H. Halsted for reviewing our material regarding celiac disease.