Team:UC Davis/Adding secretion/model 1

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style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><big><big><big><big><a
style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><big><big><big><big><a
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/homepage2"><img alt=""
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis"><img alt=""
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/a/a4/UCDAVIS_PIC3.png"
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/a/a4/UCDAVIS_PIC3.png"
style="border: 0px solid ; width: 83px; height: 36px;"></a> </big></big></big></big></span></b><a
style="border: 0px solid ; width: 83px; height: 36px;"></a> </big></big></big></big></span></b><a
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/About_Us1"><b
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/About_Us"><b
style="color: rgb(255, 255, 153);"><span
style="color: rgb(255, 255, 153);"><span
style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><big><big><big><big><img
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style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><big><big><big><big><a
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/Project1"><img alt=""
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/Project"><img alt=""
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/b/b9/UCDAVIS_PIC8.png"
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/b/b9/UCDAVIS_PIC8.png"
style="border: 0px solid ; width: 78px; height: 36px;"></a> </big></big></big></big></span></b><b
style="border: 0px solid ; width: 78px; height: 36px;"></a> </big></big></big></big></span></b><b
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style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><big><big><big><big><a
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/Notebook1"><img alt=""
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/Notebook"><img alt=""
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/2/2f/UCDAVIS_PIC5.png"
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/2/2f/UCDAVIS_PIC5.png"
style="border: 0px solid ; width: 81px; height: 36px;"></a> </big></big></big></big></span></b><b
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href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:UC_Davis/Parts"><img alt=""
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/a/a6/UCDAVIS_PIC6.png"
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/a/a6/UCDAVIS_PIC6.png"
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alt="" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/0/0c/UCDAVIS_GENE1.png"><a
alt="" src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/0/0c/UCDAVIS_GENE1.png"><a
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href="#His"><img alt=""
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href="#Tag"><img alt=""
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c0/UCDAVIS_6HIS.png"
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c0/UCDAVIS_6HIS.png"
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style="border: 0px solid ; width: 83px; height: 55px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></a><a
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src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c0/UCDAVIS_6HIS.png"
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c0/UCDAVIS_6HIS.png"
style="border: 0px solid ; width: 110px; height: 58px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></a><a
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style="border: 0px solid ; width: 87px; height: 49px;"></a><a
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href="#His"><img alt=""
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href="#Tag"><img alt=""
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c0/UCDAVIS_6HIS.png"
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/c0/UCDAVIS_6HIS.png"
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<hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;">
<hr style="width: 100%; height: 2px;">
-
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
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<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="INPNC"></a>INPNC:
-
style="font-size: 18pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><a
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</span></b><span style="">The
-
name="INPNC"></a></span></b><b><span
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ice-nucleation protein (INP) from <i>Pseudomonas syringae</i> is used
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">INPNC</span></b><span
+
by its
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
natural host to nucleate ice formation and is implicated in<i>
-
Ice-nucleation protein (INP) from Pseudomonas Syringae was
+
P.syringae</i>-associated pathogenesis<i>.&nbsp; </i>INP, as well as a
-
suggested to be used for display of foreign proteins on the surface of <i>E.coli</i>(7).Furthermore,
+
truncated derivative
-
researches have shown that an INP derivative constituting the N-and
+
lacking
-
C-terminal
+
the central domain (INPNC), have been used extensively for displaying
-
domains can and has been used to display foreign proteins on the
+
proteins
-
surface of <i>E.coli</i>(9).
+
on the surface of <i>E. coli (7)</i>.&nbsp; For instance, AldO and
-
</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
PhaZ1 have
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><i><span
+
been successfully displayed on the surface of <i>E. coli </i>using
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">Note:
+
INPNC (7,
-
A study has shown that "Ice- nucleation Protein (INP), an outer
+
15). <br>
-
membrane
+
<u1:p></u1:p>Park <i>et al.</i> have shown that INPNC, when fused to
-
protein from Pseudomonas syringae, is able to catalyze the ice crystal
+
the <i>phaZ1</i>
-
formation of supercooled water.</span></i><span
+
gene, including its signal sequence, can serve as a suitable surface
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">In
+
delivery
-
our project we are intending to harness and make use of this feature by
+
and secretion device of the otherwise toxic <i>phaZ1</i> gene product<i>
-
fusing
+
</i>(15).&nbsp;
-
a specific protein to it. <i>We have modified this protein to Biobrick
+
<u1:p></u1:p>This part was synthesized by Mr. Gene (Regensburg,
-
standard, Tom Knights Standard.</i></span><span
+
Germany) with
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
codon optimization and subsequently transferred into vector (<span
 +
style="background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 50%; color: black; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"><span
 +
style="-moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; background-attachment: scroll;"><a
 +
href="http://partsregistry.org/Part:pSB1AK3">pSB1AK3</a>).</span></span>
 +
As it is expected that this
 +
part will be used in the context of the fusion protein, the prefix and
 +
suffix
 +
for this part are consistent with the <i>BBF RCF-12</i>
 +
standard.&nbsp; <br>
 +
<u1:p></u1:p>We have proposed to build and test a general protein
 +
secretion
 +
system modeled after that developed by Park <i>et al. </i>in which a
 +
fusion of
 +
INPNC and the signal sequence from the <i>phaZ1</i> gene are used to
 +
secrete
 +
any target protein.&nbsp; <br>
 +
<i><u1:p></u1:p>We have modified this protein to be consistent with the
 +
BBF
 +
RFC-12
 +
Standard. We have submitted this part to the parts registry as part </i><a
 +
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_K265008"><i><span
 +
style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">BBa_K265008</span></i></a><i>.</i> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
 +
<u2:p></u2:p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><a name="OmpA"></a><b><span
+
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="OmpA"></a>OmpA</span></b><span
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">OmpA</span></b><span
+
style="">: OmpA
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
is a protein found on the outer membrane of <i>E. coli</i> (13) and
-
OmpA is one of the proteins on the outer membrane of <i>E.coli</i>
+
is used
-
(13). OmpA has been found to be useful as utilizable fusion part that
+
as a displaying fusion protein on the cell surface. This part has
-
can fuse
+
already been
-
our protein to and display on the surface of <i>E.coli</i>. This part
+
documented on the parts registry; however, it has not been tested as a
-
has
+
component
-
already been documented on the parts registry; however, it has not been
+
of a secretion system (via fusion with a target protein linked with a
-
tested
+
cleavable
-
via fusion with a target protein linked with a cleavable signal
+
signal sequence). <i><br>
-
sequence.<u1:p></u1:p></span><span
+
<u1:p></u1:p>We have modified this protein to be consistent with the
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><br>
+
BBF
-
</span><i><span
+
RFC-12 Standard.<br>
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">We
+
Note: “It has remained essentially unknown how proteins of E. coli
-
have modified this protein to Biobrick standard, Tom Knights
+
outer
-
Standard. </span></i><span
+
membrane are sorted and incorporated into this membrane” (10)</i> <i><br>
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
For more information go to:<a
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><i><span
+
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_K103006">
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">Note:</span></i><span
+
BBa_K103006</a></i>
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
-
“<i>It has
+
<u2:p></u2:p>
-
remained essentially unknown how proteins of Escherichia coli outer
+
-
membrane
+
-
are sorted and incorporated into this membrane” (10)<br>
+
-
<u1:p></u1:p>For more information go to:</i> <a
+
-
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_J36836"><i><span
+
-
style="">http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_J36836</span></i></a></span><span
+
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><a name="RBS"></a><b><span
+
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="RBS"></a>RBS</span></b><span
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><u1:p></u1:p>RBS</span></b><span
+
style="">:&nbsp; Ribosome
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
Binding site number 32 (BBa_J61132) from the registry is being used in
-
Ribosome Binding site number 32 (BBa_J61132) from the registry is
+
our
-
being used in our secretion system.<u1:p></u1:p></span><span
+
secretion system. <u2:p></u2:p><br>
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><br>
+
<i>For more information go to:</i> <a
-
</span><i><span
+
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_J61132"><i>BBa_J61132</i></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">For
+
<u2:p></u2:p>
-
more information go to:</span></i><span
+
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
-
<a href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_J61132"><i><span
+
-
style="">http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_J61132</span></i></a></span><span
+
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><a name="Terminator"></a><b><span
+
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="Terminator"></a>Terminator</span></b><span
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><u1:p></u1:p>Terminator</span></b><span
+
style="">: We are
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
using BBa_B0015, a double terminator, as our terminator in both our
-
We are using BBa_B0015, a double terminator, as our terminator in
+
secretion
-
both our secretion and pH system.<u1:p></u1:p></span><span
+
and pH system.<u2:p></u2:p><br>
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><br>
+
<i>For more information go to:</i> <a
-
</span><i><span
+
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_B0015"><i>BBa_B0015</i></a>
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">For
+
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
-
more information go to:</span></i><span
+
<u2:p></u2:p>
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
-
<a href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_B0015"><i><span
+
-
style="">http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_B0015</span></i></a></span><span
+
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><a name="GFP"></a><b><span
+
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="GFP"></a>GFP</span></b><span
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><u1:p></u1:p>GFP</span></b><span
+
style="">: We are
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
using Green Fluorescent Protein as a reporter that also serves as a
-
We are using Green Fluorescent Protein as a reporter that also
+
small
-
serves as a small protein in testing our secretion system.</span><span
+
protein in testing our secretion system.<br>
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
<i>For more informaiton go to: </i><a
 +
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_K265003"><i>BBa_K265003</i></a><i>&nbsp;</i><u2:p></u2:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><a name="Luciferase"></a><b><span
+
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="Luciferase"></a>Luciferase</span></b><span
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><u1:p></u1:p>Luciferase</span></b><span
+
style="">: Luciferase
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
is a firefly protein that also fluoresces, so it serves as a reporter
-
Luciferase is a firefly protein that also fluoresces, so it
+
as well
-
serves as a reporter as well as a testable large protein.<i><br>
+
as a testable large protein.<br>
-
More can be found in:</i></span><span
+
<i>For more information go to: <a
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_I712019">BBa_1712019</a></i>
 +
<u2:p></u2:p><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><a name="LacI"></a><b><span
+
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="LacI"></a>LacI</span></b><span
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">LacI</span></b><span
+
style="">: This is an
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
inducible promoter which was found in the part registry.<br>
-
One inducible Promoter which was found in the part registry.<i><br>
+
<i>For more information go to:<a
-
More can be found in: </i><a
+
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_R0010">
-
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_R0010"><i><span
+
BBa_R0010</a><br style="">
-
style="">http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_R0010</span></i></a></span><span
+
<!--[endif]--></i><o:p></o:p></span></p>
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
<u2:p></u2:p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="SS"></a><b><span
+
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b><span style=""><a name="SS"></a>SS</span></b><span
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">SS</span></b><span
+
style="">: The
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
+
signal sequence (SS) for the <i>phaZ1 </i>gene product of <i>Paucimonas
-
This signal sequence, when placed between INPNC, contains a
+
lemoignei</i>, a polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase (15).&nbsp; In the
-
cleavable site that allows the target fusion protein to ‘secrete’ from
+
native
-
INPNC.&nbsp; We will do the same with OmpA.&nbsp; <u1:p></u1:p></span><span
+
protein the signal sequence is cleaved between residues Ala37 and
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
Leu38.&nbsp;
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><i><span
+
Park <i>et al. </i>have showed that the fusion of the complete <i>phaZ1
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">We
+
</i>gene
-
have modified this protein to Biobrick standard, Tom Knights
+
(including SS) and a truncated ice nucleation protein from <i>Pseudomonas
-
Standard.</span></i><span
+
syringae</i> (<a
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
+
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_K265008"><i><span
 +
style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">BBa_K265008</span></i></a>), could lead
 +
to stable
 +
expression and secretion of the <i>phaZ1</i> gene product.&nbsp; <br>
 +
<u1:p></u1:p>We propose that the signal sequence might be generally
 +
useful as a
 +
cleavage tag in secretion systems that include a membrane anchor
 +
component,
 +
such as INPNC (<a
 +
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_K265008"><i><span
 +
style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">BBa_K265008</span></i></a>) or OmpA (<i><a
 +
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_K103006">BBa_K103006</a>).<span
 +
style="color: rgb(0, 41, 57);"> </span></i>The proposed constructs
 +
would consist of a
 +
membrane anchor (INPNC or OmpA) followed by the cleavable signal
 +
sequence and
 +
finally a target protein marked for secretion.&nbsp; <br>
 +
<i><u1:p></u1:p>Since we expect that this part will be used in the
 +
context of a
 +
fusion protein, we have modified this protein to be consistent with the
 +
BBF
 +
RFC-12
 +
Standard. We have submitted this part to the part registry as part </i><a
 +
href="http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php/Part:BBa_K265002"><i><span
 +
style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);">BBa_K265002</span></i></a>. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
 +
<u2:p></u2:p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><span
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
+
style="">
 +
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
 +
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style=""><a name="Tag"></a>6-His Tag</span></b><span
 +
style="">: The 6-Histidine Tag serves as a tag for
 +
Western Blotting if our fluorescent reporters are not expressed as
 +
highly as we
 +
would like. <u2:p></u2:p><br>
 +
<i>Note: We are using this tag just in case the GFP or Luciferase
 +
do not
 +
work under a plate reader.</i> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
 +
<div class="MsoNormal"
 +
style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;"
 +
align="center"><span
 +
style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></span></div>
-
<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><a name="His"></a><b><span
 
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">6-His
 
-
Tag</span></b><span
 
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">:
 
-
The 6-Histidine Tag serves as a tag for Western Blotting if our
 
-
fluorescent reporters are not expressed as highly as we would like.<u1:p></u1:p></span><span
 
-
style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"><br>
 
-
</span><i><span
 
-
style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">Note:
 
-
We are using this tag, just in case if the GFP or Luciferase
 
-
does not work under a plate reader.</span></i></p>
 
<b><i><span
<b><i><span
style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"></span></i></b><big><big><big><span
style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;"></span></i></b><big><big><big><span

Latest revision as of 23:26, 21 October 2009

Model 1

=

Secretion Model 1:

Click on an individual part for more information.


a.

b.


INPNC: The ice-nucleation protein (INP) from Pseudomonas syringae is used by its natural host to nucleate ice formation and is implicated in P.syringae-associated pathogenesisINP, as well as a truncated derivative lacking the central domain (INPNC), have been used extensively for displaying proteins on the surface of E. coli (7).  For instance, AldO and PhaZ1 have been successfully displayed on the surface of E. coli using INPNC (7, 15).
Park et al. have shown that INPNC, when fused to the phaZ1 gene, including its signal sequence, can serve as a suitable surface delivery and secretion device of the otherwise toxic phaZ1 gene product (15).  This part was synthesized by Mr. Gene (Regensburg, Germany) with codon optimization and subsequently transferred into vector (pSB1AK3). As it is expected that this part will be used in the context of the fusion protein, the prefix and suffix for this part are consistent with the BBF RCF-12 standard. 
We have proposed to build and test a general protein secretion system modeled after that developed by Park et al. in which a fusion of INPNC and the signal sequence from the phaZ1 gene are used to secrete any target protein. 
We have modified this protein to be consistent with the BBF RFC-12 Standard. We have submitted this part to the parts registry as part BBa_K265008.


OmpA: OmpA is a protein found on the outer membrane of E. coli (13) and is used as a displaying fusion protein on the cell surface. This part has already been documented on the parts registry; however, it has not been tested as a component of a secretion system (via fusion with a target protein linked with a cleavable signal sequence).
We have modified this protein to be consistent with the BBF RFC-12 Standard.
Note: “It has remained essentially unknown how proteins of E. coli outer membrane are sorted and incorporated into this membrane” (10)

For more information go to: BBa_K103006


RBS:  Ribosome Binding site number 32 (BBa_J61132) from the registry is being used in our secretion system.
For more information go to: BBa_J61132


Terminator: We are using BBa_B0015, a double terminator, as our terminator in both our secretion and pH system.
For more information go to: BBa_B0015


GFP: We are using Green Fluorescent Protein as a reporter that also serves as a small protein in testing our secretion system.
For more informaiton go to: BBa_K265003 


Luciferase: Luciferase is a firefly protein that also fluoresces, so it serves as a reporter as well as a testable large protein.
For more information go to: BBa_1712019


LacI: This is an inducible promoter which was found in the part registry.
For more information go to: BBa_R0010


SS: The signal sequence (SS) for the phaZ1 gene product of Paucimonas lemoignei, a polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase (15).  In the native protein the signal sequence is cleaved between residues Ala37 and Leu38.  Park et al. have showed that the fusion of the complete phaZ1 gene (including SS) and a truncated ice nucleation protein from Pseudomonas syringae (BBa_K265008), could lead to stable expression and secretion of the phaZ1 gene product. 
We propose that the signal sequence might be generally useful as a cleavage tag in secretion systems that include a membrane anchor component, such as INPNC (BBa_K265008) or OmpA (BBa_K103006). The proposed constructs would consist of a membrane anchor (INPNC or OmpA) followed by the cleavable signal sequence and finally a target protein marked for secretion. 
Since we expect that this part will be used in the context of a fusion protein, we have modified this protein to be consistent with the BBF RFC-12 Standard. We have submitted this part to the part registry as part BBa_K265002.


6-His Tag: The 6-Histidine Tag serves as a tag for Western Blotting if our fluorescent reporters are not expressed as highly as we would like.
Note: We are using this tag just in case the GFP or Luciferase do not work under a plate reader.