Team:Bologna/Modeling

From 2009.igem.org

(Difference between revisions)
Line 25: Line 25:
<br>
<br>
==Reactions==
==Reactions==
 +
<font size="4">
All the biochemical reactions occurring in the testing circuit are listed in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4  
All the biochemical reactions occurring in the testing circuit are listed in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4  
<br>
<br>
Line 34: Line 35:
Symbol definitions are listed in Table 1
Symbol definitions are listed in Table 1
[[Image:Tabella.jpg|center|500px|thumb|Table 1. Legend]]
[[Image:Tabella.jpg|center|500px|thumb|Table 1. Legend]]
-
 
+
</font>
==Differential Equations==
==Differential Equations==
 +
<font size="4">
The differential equations describing the above biochemical reaction are obtained appling the law of mass action.  
The differential equations describing the above biochemical reaction are obtained appling the law of mass action.  
[[Image:Differentialequations3.jpg|940px|thumb| Figure 5. Differential Equations]]
[[Image:Differentialequations3.jpg|940px|thumb| Figure 5. Differential Equations]]
Line 46: Line 48:
<br>
<br>
[[Image:constantsvalue.jpg|center|800px|thumb|Table 2. Model parameters; Value of parameter was taken from the literature or obtained from experimantal data]]
[[Image:constantsvalue.jpg|center|800px|thumb|Table 2. Model parameters; Value of parameter was taken from the literature or obtained from experimantal data]]
-
 
+
</font>
=Simulations=
=Simulations=
 +
<font size="4">
To simulate the model we implemented the equation in Simulink (Figure 3 and Figure 4).   
To simulate the model we implemented the equation in Simulink (Figure 3 and Figure 4).   
[[Image:ModelSandro.png|center|750px|thumb|Figure 9: Simulink Model]]
[[Image:ModelSandro.png|center|750px|thumb|Figure 9: Simulink Model]]
<br>
<br>
 +
</font>
==T-REX system==
==T-REX system==
 +
<font size="4">
In the graph above is shown the T-REX system behaviour predicted by the mathematical model. In particular figure 10 shows how the affinity influence the production of GFP.  
In the graph above is shown the T-REX system behaviour predicted by the mathematical model. In particular figure 10 shows how the affinity influence the production of GFP.  
   
   
<br><br>
<br><br>
Results of the other model simulations are shown in the wet lab parts [https://2009.igem.org/Team:Bologna/Characterization characterization].
Results of the other model simulations are shown in the wet lab parts [https://2009.igem.org/Team:Bologna/Characterization characterization].
 +
</font>

Revision as of 03:01, 22 October 2009

ProvaBol2.png
HOME TEAM PROJECT SOFTWARE MODELING WET LAB PARTS HUMAN PRACTICE JUDGING CRITERIA


"The theory is when you know everything and nothing works. Practice is when everything works and nobody knows why. We have put together the theory and practice: there is nothing that works ... and nobody knows why."

A. Einstein


Contents

Introduction

We developed a mathematical model to simulate the response of the testing circuit (Fig. 1).

Figure 1 - Genetic Circuit to test CIS and TRANS' mRNA functionality



Mathematical Model


Transcription and translation processes are considered similar to a second order kinetics like an enzymatic reaction: RNA polymerase and ribosome perform enzymes' role, while gene promoter and RBS sequence act as substrates. The binding between enzyme and substrate leads to the formation of a complex, yielding to the final product: mRNA for the polymerase-promoter complex and protein for the ribosome-RBS complex.

Reactions

All the biochemical reactions occurring in the testing circuit are listed in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4

Figure 2: GFP transcription and GFP translation (left); LacI transcription, LacI translation and LacI dimerization (right)

Figure 3: Other Chemical Reactions
Figure 4. Trans-Reactions

Symbol definitions are listed in Table 1

Table 1. Legend

Differential Equations

The differential equations describing the above biochemical reaction are obtained appling the law of mass action.

Figure 5. Differential Equations
Figure 6. Differential Equations


Figure 7: Equilibrium Constants
Figure 8: Algebraic Constrains


Table 2. Model parameters; Value of parameter was taken from the literature or obtained from experimantal data

Simulations

To simulate the model we implemented the equation in Simulink (Figure 3 and Figure 4).

Figure 9: Simulink Model


T-REX system

In the graph above is shown the T-REX system behaviour predicted by the mathematical model. In particular figure 10 shows how the affinity influence the production of GFP.



Results of the other model simulations are shown in the wet lab parts characterization.