Team:Imperial College London/Temporal Control

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=[[Image:II09_Temporal_control.png|50px]]<font face='Calibri' size='5'><b>Temporal Control</b></font>=
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=[[Image:II09_Temporal_control.png|50px]]<font face='Calibri' size='5'><b>Module Integration</b></font>=
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Temporal Control
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<font face='Calibri' size='4'><b>Engineering Approach to Module Integration by <u>Temporal Control</u></b></font>
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<b><u>Engineering approach to temporal control</u></b>
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This <b>temporal control</b> platform showcases our engineering approach in the E.ncapsulator project. It allows us to integrate all our modules in a simple and elegant way.
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This temporal control platform showcases our engineering approach in the E.ncapsulator project.
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We’ve made our entire system <b>modular</b>, where we trigger the succession of events using this control system. Here, we have tackled a drug delivery problem, but this "Black box" approach can be applied to any other system. This is our <b>novel engineering approach</b>, which is extremely <b>reusable</b> in synthetic biology.
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We’ve made our entire system modular. Each module can essentially be pictured as a blackbox with one temporal control input and one output. Therefore, each module is linked to the next module by temporal control. Temporal control has allowed us to create a system that can be reused in other projects in synthetic biology. It is in fact a novel engineering approach that is both reusable and elegant.
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[[Image:II09_BlackBox3.png|400px|center]]<br>
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In our temporal control system, we have employed 3 kinds of temporal control:
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Temporal Control
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<!--====Testing Construct====
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This testing construct was used to test the inducible promoters using flourescent proteins as output reporters.<br>
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*<b>Chemical induction:</b>
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Key to genetic circuit diagrams
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Production of the protein of interest is triggered by the addition of a chemical.
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In our case, we have chosen IPTG. IPTG will be added when the cell density is deemed sufficient for protein production (Module 1) to begin.
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===Timeline of Temporal Control===
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This timeline shows the sequence of occurrence of these events:
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*<b>Autoinduction:</b>
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When glucose levels have fallen to nearly 0, encapsulation (Module 2) will begin automatically in response.  
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In our case, this will allow a sufficient amount of protein production to have taken place, before the cell focuses its resources on encapsulation.  
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*<b>Thermoinduction: </b>
 
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Genome deletion is triggered by the increase of temperature. This is the last step of the temporal control system.
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<html><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Graph#Explanation_of_Timeline
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"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width=50px align="left" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09Learnmore.png"></a></html>&nbsp; <b>About the timeline, its explainations, and to view our testing construct.</b>
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In our case, thermoinduction was necessary, as chemical induction may be blocked by the presence of the capsule (that inhibits diffusion).  
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The idea to link each module by a temporal control is developed such that we can use adapt this method other systems, by simply changing the contents of the blackboxes / modules.
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[[Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Graph#Testing_Construct | Click here]] to see our testing construct.
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<!--This timeline shows the sequence of events occuring within the system. <br>
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*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_fluorescent_protein GFP] is  a green coloured flourescent protein that is also commonly used as a reporter. The coding gene is under control of the same promoter as the genes for Module 2. This means that GFP expression is tied into the module, and we can see the rise in GFP levels that correlate with the switch to the secondary carbon source and therefore the start of Module 2. The GFP again must be normalised against optical density (shown above) to account for the increase in cell density.-->
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_fluorescent_protein GFP] is  a green coloured flourescent protein that is also commonly used as a reporter. The coding gene is under control of the same promoter as the genes for Module 2. This means that GFP expression is tied into the module, and we can see the rise in GFP levels that correlate with the switch to the secondary carbon source and therefore the start of Module 2. The GFP again must be normalised against optical density (shown above) to account for the increase in cell density.-->
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<u>Wetlab</u>
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//graph to be decided
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"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width=50px align="left" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09Learnmore.png"></a></html>&nbsp; About the wetlab results!
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<u>Drylab</u>
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[[Image:II09_diax_wolf.jpg | left]]We have modelled autoinduction by a number of models, and we hope that experimental results will confirm which model is most applicable to our system.
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The first of our diauxic growth models is a cybernetic model developed by Kompala et al [1]. This model shows that glucose (S1) is used up before the secondary carbon source (S2). During this phase, the population (X) is in exponential grow until glucose (S1) runs out. This is followed by a stationary growth phase, and finally the population enters a second exponential growth phase as they start uptaking the secondary carbon source (S2).
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"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width=50px align="left" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09Learnmore.png"></a></html>&nbsp; about the models and simulations!
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====References====
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[1]Kompala, D.S., D. Ramkrishna and G.T. Tsao, "Cybernetic modeling of microbial growth on multiple substrates," Biotechnology and Bioengineering 26 :1272-1281 (1984).
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===Project Tour===
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<a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Genetic_Circuit"><img width=150px src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2009/c/ce/II09_Temp_ArrowRight.png"></a>
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<b><i>For more details of the temporal control of the system, see the tabs below.</i></b>
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==Conclusion==
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Module integration has allowed us to link all our modules together, to create a working network.
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{{Imperial/09/Division}}
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It also allows us to showcase the advantages of <b>synthetic biology</b> as the <b>marriage of engineering with biology</b>. By integrating the engineering principles of reusability and simplicity of system, we have developed this platform to program biologcal systems.
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===Project Tour===
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<html><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/M3"><img width=150px src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/Module3L.jpg"></a>
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<a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Genetic_Circuit"><img width=150px src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/GeneticCircuitsR.jpg"></a>
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===Temporal Control Contents===
===Temporal Control Contents===
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<html><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Graph"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="16%" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Homepageimage3.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Autoinduction"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="16%" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_chemicalinduction.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Thermoinduction"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="16%" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Drylabmainimage1.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Drylab"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="17%" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Thermoinduction1.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Modelling"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;"width="17%"src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Wetlabmainimage9.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Modelling"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="17%"  src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Drylabmainimage6.png"></a></center></html>
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<html><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Chemical_Induction"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="20%" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_chemicalinduction.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Autoinduction"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="20%" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Drylabmainimage1.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Thermoinduction"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="20%" src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Thermoinduction1.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Wetlab/Results#Temporal_Control"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;"width="20%"src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Wetlabmainimage9.png"></a><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Drylab/Autoinduction"><img style="vertical-align:bottom;" width="20%"  src="http://i691.photobucket.com/albums/vv271/dk806/II09_Drylabmainimage6.png"></a></center></html>
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<td width="16%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Graph"><b>Testing construct and graph</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="20%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Chemical_Induction"><b>Chemoinduction</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="16%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Chemical_Induction"><b>Chemical Induction</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="20%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Autoinduction"><b>Autoinduction</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="16%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Autoinduction"><b>Autoinduction</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="20%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Thermoinduction"><b>Thermoinduction</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="15%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Temporal_Control/Thermoinduction"><b>Thermoinduction</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="20%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Wetlab/Results#Temporal_Control"><b>Wet Lab</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="16%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Drylab"><b>Wet Lab</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="20%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Drylab/Autoinduction"><b>Modelling</b></a></center></td>
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<td width="15%"><center><a href="https://2009.igem.org/Team:Imperial_College_London/Wetlab/Results#Temporal_Control/Modelling"><b>Modelling</b></a></center></td>
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Latest revision as of 01:00, 21 October 2009

Contents

II09 Temporal control.pngModule Integration



Engineering Approach to Module Integration by Temporal Control

This temporal control platform showcases our engineering approach in the E.ncapsulator project. It allows us to integrate all our modules in a simple and elegant way.

We’ve made our entire system modular, where we trigger the succession of events using this control system. Here, we have tackled a drug delivery problem, but this "Black box" approach can be applied to any other system. This is our novel engineering approach, which is extremely reusable in synthetic biology.

II09 BlackBox3.png


Timeline of Temporal Control

This timeline shows the sequence of occurrence of these events:



  About the timeline, its explainations, and to view our testing construct.




Conclusion

Module integration has allowed us to link all our modules together, to create a working network.

It also allows us to showcase the advantages of synthetic biology as the marriage of engineering with biology. By integrating the engineering principles of reusability and simplicity of system, we have developed this platform to program biologcal systems.

Project Tour


Temporal Control Contents

Chemoinduction
Autoinduction
Thermoinduction
Wet Lab
Modelling

Mr. Gene   Geneart   Clontech   Giant Microbes