Team:British Columbia/Jammer

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Jammer: Endogenous, Modular RNA Knockdown

Preliminary Results for Immediate Release ­ 11:48pm October 14, 2009

Alex Ng and Amelia Hardjasa

Summary of Results

BW27783 cells containing Jammer plasmids grown overnight show GFP_LVA knockdown in the presence of arabinose. Although these results are very preliminary (e.g. without replicates), they suggest that arabinose is inducing the production of an anti-sense transcript that causes knockdown of GFP_LVA expression.

Methods

BW27783 cells with the following plasmids were inoculated and grown overnight in 15mL LB with or without 0.5% arabinose: Constitutive GFP_LVA, Jammer-100, Jammer-101, Jammer-105, and Empty Cells (no plasmids). FACS data was taken at approximately 18 hours and 24 hours post-inoculation. 18-hour data is shown. ODs were taken at 24 hours to verify similar grown. Jammer constructs: Terminator- Constitutive Promoter (J23100 or J23101 or J23105)-RBS-GFP_LVA-Pbad_reverse- Terminator. *Note that J23100 Jammer has not been sequence verified, only length and fluorescence verified.

Results

Astonishingly, Jammer-100 cells grown in presence of arabinose show fluorescence almost identical to cells without GFP_LVA plasmids, implying near total knockdown levels of GFP_LVA fluorescence. Note that plasmid is not sequence verified; however, failed assemblies should only be missing the reverse-strand terminator.

Cells containing Jammer-101 plasmids show 101 knockdown in presense of arabinose. Uninduced populations show two peaks of GFP_LVA expression, one at constitutive levels and another at no fluorescence. It is possible that weak transcription of the promoter and rapid LVA degradation tags may contribute to non-fluorescent cells.

Cells containing Jammer-105 plasmids show no apparent GFP_LVA fluorescence. It is surprising that arabinose-induced cells have measureable fluorescence.


OD data do not suggest significant differences in viability from potential toxicity in LB containing 0.5% arabinose, implying observed knockdowns are unlikely to result from dead cells with dysfunctional translational machinery for GFP_LVA production.

Conclusions

FACS data of three independent constructs and ODs taken together strongly suggest an observable knockdown of GFP_LVA from arabinose induction. Although these results are very preliminary and require additional verification, they are exciting results that an endogenous, modular method of knockdown at the RNA level is possible, thus potentially enabling elegant and rapid constructs of auto-regulation at the RNA-level that is independent of the biological chassis.