Team:Imperial College London/Wetlab/Protocols

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Contents

Protocols



Cell culturing protocols

  • CC1: Miniprep
  • CC2: Midiprep
  • CC3: Making cells competent
  • CC4: Ligation
  • CC5: Transformation into BL21 using electrical shock
  • CC6: Transformation into Top10 using chemical competence
  • CC7: Make LB plates
  • CC8: Extracting DNA from the registry
  • CC9: Preparation of XL1-Blue electrocompetent cells & XL1-Blue quality control
  • CC10: PCR
  • CC11: SLIC
  • CC12: Biobricking parts from oligios

Calibrations

Autoinduction

Protein Production

  • PP1: IPTG Toxicity
  • PP2: IPTG characterisation
  • PP3: Cellulase
  • PP4: PAH

Encapsulation

  • EN1: Colanic acid production amount
  • EN2: Colanic acid protection from pH
  • EN3: Trehalose production

Killing

  • KI1: Thermoinduction
  • KI2: Restriction Enzyme activity


Section Assay Overview and Aims
1.Calibration Curves TOP10 Growth * To produce a calibration curve to aid in the normalising of absorbance values. The relation of absorbance reading to number of cells varies with different cell strains. We are therefore doing one for Top-10.


1.Promoter Characterisation Blah To find
2.Auto-Induction Glucose Time Delay * Characterise the tunable time duration it takes before GFP expression (M2 activation)
2.Auto-Induction IPTG
  • Characterise Lac promoter by varying concentrations of IPTG
  • Determine the IPTG concentration that allows for maximal protein production while still being non-toxic to the cell
3.Polypeptide Production IPTG Toxicity To investigate the effect of our IPTG inducer on growth of our cultures.
  • Measure growth rates at 28 degrees Celsius on minimal growth media so that subsequent testing timings etc. can be streamlined
  • Determine the effect of IPTG toxicity on growth w/o any protein production complications
3.Polypeptide Production Cellulase Aims
3.Polypeptide Production PAH Aims
5.Colanic Acid Encapsulation Colanic Acid Colanic acid biosynthesis is both time consuming and metabolically expensive. If the E.ncapsulator is to be used in an industrial setting, then colanic acid mediated protection must be highly efficient. Protective efficiency can be defined as the percentage increase in fluorescence per µl of colanic acid produced (when compared to control cells). The following assay can be used to elucidate this parameter.
6.Trehalose Colanic Acid asddaf
7.Thermoinduction Thermoinduction ghj
8.Genome Restriction Genome Prep * Preperation of the genomic DNA for restriction digest assay.
8.Genome Restriction In Vitro Restriction * By running restriction digests on the genome of E.coli strains, we can investigate the efficiency of our restriction enzyme, taqI and dpnII, on genome deletion.
  • Run parallel digests with our chassis of choice (TOP10) and a Dam negative control (of which the DNA should not be methylated) to investigate the effects of methylation on cleavage.


Autoinduction assays

Lac characterisation and IPTG effect on protein production

Aims

  • Characterise Lac promoter by varying amounts of IPTG
  • Determine the IPTG concentration that allows for maximal protein production while still being non-toxic to the cell

Assay

The cells will be grown until OD=0.7. Now, IPTG of various concentrations will be added, and the RFP output will be measured.
The experiment will generate OD and fluoresence data for RFP
The secondary carbon source will be taken from the previous experiment (see Secondary carbon source selection)
The glucose concentration will be taken from commercial autoinduction media (0.05%) – takes about 7 hours to exhaust

See the protocol for more details

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