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Overview Sensitivity Tuner --- Characterisation --- Modelling Colour Generators --- Carotenoids (Orange/Red) --- Melanin (Brown) --- Violacein (Purple/Green) The Future Safety

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Week 8

Monday

Wet Work

Threshold device

Transformed 72, 92, 94, and 95 in pSB3K3 into arabinose strain.

Melanin Biobrick

Did the last stage of PCR for the Melanin Biobrick creation. Fragments AB and CF were added with primers A and F and the Finnzymes enzyme, then run on a CYBR-safe gel. The results showed smears rather than bands. As the CF fragment was a little dodgy on the first extraction it was decided to re-extract and try again.

The CF band was reproduced and extracted in the afternoon, creating more CF fragment stock.

Tuesday

Wet Work

Threshold device

Successfully moved 70, 71, 72, 74, 91 into pSB3K3. That makes all 15 activator constructs yay!

81 was run overnight in the plate reader.

Melanin Biobrick

Re-tried the PRC using the new CF fragment under the same PCR conditions. Still getting smeared bands.

Dry Work

Work on data analysis: make sure the scripts are working, and can read the standard plate layout. Then plot graphs: raw data over time, rate, normalised rate, max rate v concentration.

Wednesday

Wet Work

Melanin Biobrick

Looked up the possible reasons for smeared bands after PCR, three main ones discovered:

• Too much template DNA
• Incorrect salt concentration
• Comtaminated PCR mix

Nanodropped the fragments and diluted AB 1/10 to get the recommended DNA concentration, and used new pipettes and Primer aliquots. Two tubes were made up using a new Finnzymes mix, and two using the old one.

The gel still showed smears! For all the samples.

Violacein Characterisation

Incubated 20ml LB with violacein and 20ml LB with Top10 control cells in 50ml falcons for characterisation using the plate reader.

Threshold Device

84 run overnight in plate reader

Thursday

Wet Work

Melanin Biobrick

Talked with Jim Ajioka about the gel smears after the Melanin PCR. he suggested re-ordering Primers B and C with a longer overlap region, which would make the fragments easier to stick together. In view of this, new primers were designed (shown below):

Threshold Device

80 was run overnight in plate reader

Final Product Design

Thinking about out final product, we decided that for long term product use and transport, it would be best to have the bacteria, and the media, in dry form, activated by adding liquid. We previously looked into anhydrobiotics which, while not feasible for us in the short span of the iGEM competition, would nevertheless be a viable way of storing and transporting the bacteria. In order to test whether the media could also be used in this way we added 2.5g of E. coli FastMedia (TM) from InvivoGen to 250ml of cold sterilised water, added bacteria and left at 37 degrees in a shaking incubator overnight.

Friday

Threshold device

Moved I13540 (pBad followed by arabinose) into pSB3K3, will confirm if it was successful next week.