Team:Calgary/Modelling/Method
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<center> Fig : The Chemical Kinetic Rate Equation </center> | <center> Fig : The Chemical Kinetic Rate Equation </center> | ||
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- | k is the kinetic rate constant. The size of k will determine the speed of the reaction. A smaller value of k will produce a slow reaction rate while a larger value of k will produce a fast reaction rate. <br> | + | k is the kinetic rate constant. The size of k will determine the speed of the reaction. A smaller value of k will produce a slow reaction rate while a larger value of k will produce a fast reaction rate. <br><br> |
- | [A] is the amount of reactant A present. <br> | + | [A] is the amount of reactant A present. <br><br> |
The simulations were run for 50000 seconds . It was considered to be enough time for the system to reach equilibrium after disturbance.<i> | The simulations were run for 50000 seconds . It was considered to be enough time for the system to reach equilibrium after disturbance.<i> |
Revision as of 02:57, 21 October 2009
UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS MODELLING METHODS
The simbiology interface from Matlab was used to simulate the differential equations model. Chemical Kinetic equations were used to build the model for simulation.
k is the kinetic rate constant. The size of k will determine the speed of the reaction. A smaller value of k will produce a slow reaction rate while a larger value of k will produce a fast reaction rate. [A] is the amount of reactant A present. The simulations were run for 50000 seconds . It was considered to be enough time for the system to reach equilibrium after disturbance. Sundial Solver The sundial solver (SUNDIALS) was developed so that robust time integrators and non-linear solvers can be easily combined with already existing simulation codes. Minimal information from user is required and this solver allow users to easily supply their own data structures. The Sundials solvers are part of a third-party package developed at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Built-in ordinary differential equation (ODE) solvers (ode45 and ode15s) are also part of the interface. When sundials solver is selected, the program selects one of teh two sundials solvers that suits your model: CVODE or IDA. CVODE is used for systems of ODEs (stiff or nonstiff) and this type of solver is usually used for a model that has no algebraic rules. IDA is a differential-algebraic equation (DAE) solver and it is usually used when there is one more algebraic rules. Since our model incorporates an event (the addition of autoinducer-II (AI-2)), this type of solver was used in our model. More information can be found here: https://computation.llnl.gov/casc/sundials/description/description.html The Reactions
The system was represented by the following reactions. The reactions with double headed arrows have two rate constants(forward/ reverse rate constant). All reactions were assumed to be elementary reactions.
Parameter Rationale
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