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Contents 1 Lab 20/08/09 1.1 Metal Sensing Team 1.1.1 Introduction 1.1.2 Practical Outline 1.1.3 Procedure 1.1.3.1 Mini-Preps for the E.coli containing BBa_J33206 1.1.3.2 Restriction Enzyme Digests on plasmids containing BBa_J33206

Lab 20/08/09

Metal Sensing Team

Introduction

In yesterday's lab session, the metal sensor team inoculated 3 tubes of 3ml LB with the three transformant E.coli cultures grown on the LB + ampicillin plates (i.e. the E.coli bacteria which had taken up the BBa_J33206 DNA). In addition, 0.5ml of each of these three solutions was used to innoculate 3 flasks containing 50ml LB each. The initial inoculations of 3ml LB solutions is for today's mini prep; the subsequent inoculations of 50ml LB solutions is for today's midi prep.

Today, the team hope to firstly carry out a mini prep for the three transformant cultures. Secondly, it is intended that restriction enzyme digests are carried out on a sample of all three culture plasmids along with DNA gel electrophoresis to determine whether the transformed DNA is in fact the BBa_J33206 BioBrick. Thirdly, if time permits, the team hope to carry out a midi prep of the plasmids for later cloning. If all of these steps do not get completed today, they can resumed tomorrow.

Practical Outline

The Metal Sensing team hope to carry out the following tasks today:

1. Conduct a mini-prep of the plasmids contained within the three transformant E.coli cultures (i.e. plasmid pSB1A3 containing BBa_J33206).
2. Carry out restriction digests on these plasmids using EcoRI and PstI.
3. Run both the undigested and digested plasmids on agarose gel in DNA gel electrophoresis.
4. Conduct midi-preps of the plasmids if gel results are positive.

Procedure

Despite having plans to carry out all four procedures listed above, only the following occurred today:

• The mini-preps were conducted
• Restriction enzyme digests were carried out.
• 0.8% Agarose gel made up.

Mini-Preps for the E.coli containing BBa_J33206

To carry out this procedure Dr. Aldridge's Mini-Prep protocol was used.
There were a few changes to the protocol:

• Step 1 requires that 3-5ml of culture grown overnight be used for the mini-prep. In actual fact we started this procedure with 2.5ml of culture; this is because the team inoculated 3ml of LB for each transformant grown on the plate and then used 0.5ml of those cultures to further inoculate 50ml of LB each (for the future midi-preps).

• In addition to this, the 2.5ml of LB for each transformant culture was split into 2 Eppendorf tubes (meaning a total of six Eppendorf tubes because three cultures were extracted from the ampicillin LB plates). This decision was taken because it enables the smaller yet faster centrifuge to be used.

• During the whole procedure the 3 x 2.5ml of culture remained divided into 2 Eppendorf tubes; they were never recombined. This proved helpful as it allowed one Eppendorf tube for each culture to hold undigested plasmid DNA and the second Eppendorf Tube for each culture to hold digested plasmids (once restriction enzymes were added). This can be carried out because the plasmid pSB1A3 has a high copy number.

Apart from these changes to the protocol, the rest of the steps proceded as normal.

Summary of Procedure

• 2.5ml of overnight culture of each of the three transformant E.coli cells were split into two Eppendorf tubes and spun down for 3 minutes at 13,000rpm. They were then resuspended in 300ul of Solution I+RNase.

• 600 ul of fresh Solution II was then added to the 6 Eppendorf tubes and left on the bench for 5 minutes. Once this time had elapsed 250 ul of Solution III was added to each of the 6 Eppendorf tubes.

• These 6 Eppendorf tubes (3 cultures divided into 2 Eppendorf tubes each) were then spun for 20 minutes at 13,000 rpm.

• 1ml supernatant was then extracted from all 6 Eppendorf tubes and placed into 6 new tubes. 600 ul Isopropanol was added to each of the new tubes and the Eppendorf tubes spun for 15 minutes at 13,000 rpm. The samples were then aspirated.

• The team then added 500 ul 70% ethanol to all 6 tubes and spun the tubes for 5 minutes at 13,000 rpm. These were then aspirated (using the aspirator) and then applied to a speed vac. Once completely dried, 50ul of water was added to each tube.

The six Eppendorf tubes were then transferred to the -20C freezer for storage

Restriction Enzyme Digests on plasmids containing BBa_J33206

As it stands each of the three E.coli transformant cultures have been split into two Eppendorf tubes and mini-plasmid preps carried out on both tubes for each culture. Therefore for each of the 3 E.coli cultures containing BBa_J33206, the first Eppendorf tube was left untouched whilst the second Eppendorf tube was used in the restriction digests. The protocol used was Dr. Aldridge's Restriction Enzyme Digest Protocol.

Summary of Procedure
To three new Eppendorf tubes the following solutions were added:

• 0.5 ul EcoRI enzyme
• 0.5 ul PstI enzyme
• 2 ul 10x Buffer H
• 7 ul of sterile water

To each of the tubes, 10 ul plasmid DNA from each of the three cultures (from the mini-preps) was added.

The three Eppendorf tubes containing the plasmid DNA plus restriction enzyme mixtures were transferred to a 37C incubator for 1 hour.