Team:Brown/Notebook Protocols/redigest

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DNA digestion protocol & hints



Overview: Although it is pretty standard to digest DNA with restriction enzymes, here are a standardized protocol and some hints…

References:

  • Current protocols in molecular biology (3.1.1-3.1.2)

Materials: • DNA sample in water or TE buffer • 10x digestion buffer • restriction enzyme • DNA loading buffer • Agarose gel 0.8% (or different depending on expected band sizes) Procedure: 1. Pipet the following into a microfuge tube: 20 µl reaction 50 µl reaction DNA 0.1 to 4 µg 0.1 to 4 µg 10x Digestion buffer 2 µl 5 µl Enzyme ? ? Water Rest of volume Rest of volume 2. Add the enzyme (1-5u/µg DNA) 3. Incubate at recommended temperature for an hour. 4. Take 2 to 5 µl of the digested sample, add loading buffer, and run on agarose gel to check the result.

Tips: 1. DNA: • for checking DNA, use 0.1 µg; (or 4-8 µl from a good DNA mini prep) • For cloning, 4 µg DNA is enough. 2. Buffer: besides the buffer that comes with the enzyme, buffers from other company can be used, too (as long as the contents are the same) 3. Enzyme: the maximum volume that an enzyme can be used is 1/10 of the total reaction volume (example: 2 µl for 10 µl reaction) 4. Incubation time: can be longer than 1 hr, but don’t do overnight digestion if you don’t have to (genomic DNA requires overnight digestion). 5. Gel: make sure to run the uncut DNA along with the digested DNA. And, always run a DNA marker!


Liu 4/2004