Team:KU Seoul/Result

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Results

1. Synthetic Circuit - I : pSB3C5/Pars-gfp-Pznt-rfp
1)Pznt-rfp
Zn2+ (mM) 0 0.5 0.75 1 1.5 2
OD600 0.490 ± 0.003 0.459 ± 0.004 0.433 ± 0.008 0.418 ± 0.005 0.275 ± 0.011 0.243 ± 0.008
Red fluorescence (RF) 26628 ± 706 27856 ± 292 29333 ± 292 31217 ± 66 46044 ± 237 49188 ± 174
OD600/RF 54376 ± 1203 60646 ± 787 67803 ± 573 74687 ± 755 167833 ± 7202 202565 ± 6428
Background 0 6270 ± 520 13427 ± 1719 20311 ± 475 113457 ± 6016 148189 ± 6731

KU Seoul Result RFP.png

This parts is producing red fluorosence based on the zinc ion level. The zinc detecting promoter can be
induced beyond 1mM concentration of zinc ion. This range from 1mM to 2mM is proper to detect zinc level on
the common waste water. Maybe it is required to detect the upper concentration of zinc ion in waste water that
using the dilution method which dilute the level of zinc concentration. If the level curve is too rugh or not
too much change according to concentraion, you need to apply dilution or concentration of sample.

Cal red.png

Thenm, the value of R square is 0.876. Although it is not a satisfied enough for confidence, we can make new
formula Absorbance(fluorsence) = 17971x + 15193. x means the concentration of zinc ion(unit:mM).
2)Pars-gfp
Differing from zinc ion, Arsenic ion is more severe impact on the E.coli. When microbials are exposed by
arsenic ion even 1mM concentration, This concentraion of arsenic ion is already full of toxicity. It is very
senstive to detect arsenic ion. It means that arsenic ion can provide strong harmful effect on the organism
even microbial which is known as the best survivor on the earth. The interaction of arsenic ion is participated
in more than two or more group of proteins or others. See the curve of fluorosence of GFP.the level curve is
show sigmoid curve form.
It is supose that the the cost of the expression of arsenic ion binder is very expensive for microbial.
Because even lower level of concentraion the fluorosence curve did not show regression curve at the initiation
point. Strong inhibitor can be exist at the initation of expression state.
The main point of this idea is that the possible measure range. Although the view of whole curve show sigmoid
curve, the range from 0.15 to 0.5 mM concentration of arsenic ion show regression. We can utilize this midpoint
of curve to measuring arsenic ion rather than endpoint of this curve. Also we can use the dilution method if the sample contain too much concentration of arsenic ion.
We belive that the hypothesis can be accepted we just explain above. Because the population size of E.coli
could determine the intensity of fluorosence. Comparing to zinc ion, the arsenic ion is more harmful effect on
the growth of bacteria. This point is the very critical delema in terms of that the bacteria can be killed by
the measuring molecules. It is hard to distinguish whether the effect of concentration of sample or death rate
of bacteria.


AsO3- (mM) 0 0.00625 0.125 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
OD600 0.553 ± 0.009 0.519 ± 0.002 0.480 ± 0.005 0.395 ± 0.007 0.315 ± 0.006 0.286 ± 0.004 0.273 ± 0.006
Green fluorescence (GF) 27740 ± 226 26411 ± 169 25267 ± 267 25536 ± 213 25407 ± 259 24849 ± 152 26479 ± 149
OD600/GF 50206 ± 1225 50855 ± 123 52606 ± 689 64669 ± 1684 80665 ± 603 86897 ± 1321 96784 ± 2165
Background 0 648 ± 1314 2399 ± 969 14463 ± 2896 30459 ± 1631 36691 ± 1636 46578 ± 3220

KU Seoul Result GFP.png KU Seoul Calibrationcurve.png

2.Synthetic circuit – II : PyodA-AMD
Cd2+ (mM) 0 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.8
OD615 0.242 ± 0.005 0.258 ± 0.008 0.274 ± 0.011 0.284 ± 0.01 0.293 ± 0.011 0.302 ± 0.01
Background 0 0.016 ± 0.004 0.032 ± 0.006 0.043 ± 0.005 0.052 ± 0.007 0.060 ± 0.007

KU Seoul Expression.png

Cadimum detector has similar problem related to the toxicity issue just above result. Also cadimum ion has
harmful effect on the even bacteria. 0.2mM of concentration of cadimum is enough to inhibt the growth of
E.coli. The E.coli did not show big difference at between 0.2mM and 0.4mM of concentration of cadimum.
In addition,we try to show the change according to the concentration of cadimum ion in the sample with naked
eye. Amd gene which can convert form acetoaminpen to brwon color only demonstrate the possiblity to those
hypothesis. Although we know the more strong promoter to interact heavy metals, we do not use this due to
standards issue. Some parts from MIT did not work even not accurate sequenced.
GFP and RFP fluorsence can see only with UV irritation.
3.summary